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The Yard of a Madhouse
Painting ID:: 44133
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Francisco de goya y Lucientes
The Yard of a Madhouse
1794
Oil on tinplate,
43,8 x 31,7 cm
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Robbery
Painting ID:: 44134
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Francisco de goya y Lucientes
Robbery
c. 1794
Oil on canvas,
69 x 107,5 cm
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The Marquesa de la Solana
Painting ID:: 44135
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Francisco de goya y Lucientes
The Marquesa de la Solana
1794-95
Oil on canvas,
183 x 124 cm
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The Duchess of Alba
Painting ID:: 44136
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Francisco de goya y Lucientes
The Duchess of Alba
1795
Oil on canvas,
194 x 130 cm
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Portrait of Francisco Bayeu
Painting ID:: 44137
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Francisco de goya y Lucientes
Portrait of Francisco Bayeu
c. 1795
Oil on canvas,
112 x 84 cm
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Francisco de goya y Lucientes
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b. March 30, 1746, Fuendetodos, Spain--d. April 16, 1828,
Goya is considered the 18th Century's foremost painter and etcher of Spanish culture, known for his realistic scenes of battles, bullfights and human corruption. Goya lived during a time of upheaval in Spain that included war with France, the Inquisition, the rule of Napoleon's brother, Joseph, as the King of Spain and, finally, the reign of the Spanish King Ferdinand VII. Experts proclaim these events -- and Goya's deafness as a result of an illness in 1793 -- as central to understanding Goya's work, which frequently depicts human misery in a satiric and sometimes nightmarish fashion. From the 1770s he was a royal court painter for Charles III and Charles IV, and when Bonaparte took the throne in 1809, Goya swore fealty to the new king. When the crown was restored to Spain's Ferdinand VII (1814), Goya, in spite of his earlier allegiance to the French king, was reinstated as royal painter. After 1824 he lived in self-imposed exile in Bordeaux until his death, reportedly because of political differences with Ferdinand. Over his long career he created hundreds of paintings, etchings, and lithographs, among them Maya Clothed and Maya Nude (1798-1800); Caprichos (1799-82); The Second of May 1808 and The Third of May 1808 (1814); Disasters of War (1810-20); and The Black Paintings (1820-23). |
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Related Artists::.
| Jules-Alexandre Grun | Jacques Courtois | Paxton, William McGregor | |
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